Travel to Cuba in December

Saint Lazarus Day

Saint Lazarus day is a venerated celebration for believers throughout Cuba. Every December 17, devotees from almost every province undertake a long and sometimes rigorous journey to the Saint Lazarus National Sanctuary - located in the town of El Rincon, right on the outskirts of Havana. Those who seek blessings by giving offerings to the saint can be seen walking barefoot or on their knees towards the sanctuary, holding candles or miniature figurines of the saint.

Saint Barbara Day

Aside from Saint Lazarus, celebrating the Catholic patron Saint Barbara is of equal importance, not just for Cuban culture but around the globe. For spiritists, St. Barbara is known as changó - a powerful Oricha spirit also called the King of Oyó. Each December 4th, followers wear red clothing to honor the saint, and many set up candle-lit altars in their households for adoration.

Christmas and New Year in Cuba

Christmas and New Year's in Cuba follow many of the same traditions celebrated worldwide - the lighting of Christmas trees, exchanging of presents, and don't forget the alcohol. However, what you will find distinct is the traditional roasting of pork, the preparation of classic Cuban dishes, as you'll read further, and instead of eggnog, toast away the old year with a Cuba Libre.

Check out our Essential List of Bars in Havana for more Cuban drinks you should definitely try.

December days off in Cuba

The only national days off in Cuba are the 25th and 31st of December, which might seem little for this month, but with all of the other festivities and events in Cuba going on, you'll hardly care.

December events in Cuba are almost back-to-back, with no shortage of entertainment at every turn. Generally, festivals like the International Artisan Festival (FIART) are held at the PABEXPO complex in Central Havana, where you can also purchase entrance tickets to other following events. This month is a time to bask in Cuban art culture, Cuban cinema, and literary works.

International Artisan Fair FIART

The FIART Artisan Fair is a culminating event in Havana for local and international artists to exhibit original Hispanic artwork. Creators from countries that include Peru, Colombia, India, and Russia, present their best works in over 300 individual spaces, showcasing products like Ceramics, textiles, stained glass, and goldsmith pieces. In addition, you'll also have the opportunity to acquire vintage and modern dress wear, shoes, and home decors like antique lamps and furniture.

Festival Internacional del Nuevo Cine Latinoamericano 

The Festival of New Latin American Cinema of Havana releases some of the best Latin American contemporary films in theaters across Havana - and during this festive month - friends, families, and couples fill the rows for great entertainment. Also, during the festival, you can attend open workshops for a chance to immerse yourself in the cultural life of the capital of Cuba.

Fiesta a la Guantanamera

This intriguing festival celebrates the unique Cuban traditions of the people and province of Guantanamo with a series of cultural, scientific, and philosophical events. Every year, from December 1 - 4, you can expect live folk bands, local dance competitions, regional conferences, book sales, and expos. Without question, a perfect opportunity to learn about the rich Cuban culture of the east.

Loma de la Cruz

Sitting 261 meters above sea level overlooking the city of Holguin, the Mount of the Cross easily offers the city's best view. This is the ideal place to relax from the busy city streets and appreciate the natural surroundings with a chilled breeze on your face. Loma de la Cruz is also the exact location from where Pope Francis blessed the region during his visit in 2015.

Plaza del Carmen 

A beautiful open space within the city of Camaguey for a relaxing pause after touring the city, which in December has a favorable climate, Plaza del Carmen is an excellent spot to indulge in some people-watching. Also located in the plaza is the Nuestra Señora del Carmen church, which serves as a delightful backdrop to the area. Bronze statues and large copper pots adorn the space, giving you a feeling of always being in good company when no one is around.

The Shrine of Monserrate

The Shrine of Monserrate was built in 1874, employing the neoclassical architectural style of the day. Its placement was well thought out, as it gives visitors a vantage point from which to see the Valley of Yumurí, the river of San Juan, and the city of Matanzas.

This structure, which dates back to the colonial era, represents the Spanish legacy still alive in Cuban culture, resembling 19th-century oratoriums from Spain. Nearby you'll find plenty of recreational activities and various Cuban cuisine options for every visitor.

Dance to the vibrant Cuban Music

With all of the exciting celebrations that take place during December in Cuba, you won't be able to escape the sound of the rhythmic Son, Salsa, and Mambo musical genres that light up the evenings.

Riding Horseback

Always an exciting experience - gallop through the mountains of Macizo de Guamuhaya at El Cubano Natural Park, only 15 minutes from the city of Trinidad, and connect with these relaxing animals in a tropical habitat.

Explore the streets of Old Havana

Declared a world heritage site by UNESCO in 1982, the district of Old Havana is a time portal to the colonial era that transformed the city with historical fortresses, ports, and monuments that tell the story of its beginnings. A trip to Old Havana is a trip through time.

Seasonal Fruits
During this festive month, the Cuban people prefer slightly sweet or even sour fruits.  The flavorful fruta bomba or papaya is incorporated in milkshakes, rum fruit cocktails, and juices for holiday dinners.

The toronja or grapefruit, used to make tarts and jam, is the perfect compliment to your rum cocktail for its intense, tangy, and bittersweet taste. And for those wanting to try something more exotic, the spikey guanábana or soursop fruit is best consumed naturally, combining the texture of cacao fruit with an orangey refreshing flavor.

Seasonal Snacks and Dishes

There really isn't a better month to put your appetite to the test with all of the delicacies prepared during the holidays and scheduled events in Cuba. The most favored dishes by Cubans in December are the traditional recipes like:

• - Cuban Flan Dessert
• - Ropa Vieja
• - Seasoned black beans
• - Picadillo a la criolla
• - Ajiaco (Cuban Stew)

Written by Teresita Padrón.

Published December 2022.